IRDAI Rules for Bike Insurance Renewal in India

Manoj Kumawat
Written by Manoj Kumawat
23 March 2026
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IRDAI Rules for Bike Insurance Renewal in India
When you buy a new bike, it usually comes with 5-year Third-Party (TP) insurance and 1-year own damage (OD) insurance. Third-party insurance is legally required, but the own damage policy must be renewed every year to keep full protection for your bike against accidents, theft, fire, or natural disasters.
IRDAI recommends renewing your bike insurance at least 15 days before the expiry date. Renewing early helps you avoid gaps in coverage, compare insurance plans, update the bike’s IDV, and choose useful add-ons.
If your policy expires, you still get a 120-day grace period to renew it and keep your No Claim Bonus (NCB), which can give you up to a 50% discount on the premium for claim-free years. After this period, the NCB benefit may be lost.
If you ride without insurance, it is illegal under the Motor Vehicles (Amendment) Act, 2019, and may lead to a Rs. 2,000 fine. Renewing your bike insurance on time keeps you safe from legal and financial problems.

Riding a bike in India comes with freedom, fun, and responsibility. One of the most important responsibilities is keeping your bike insurance up to date.

The IRDAI (Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India) has clear rules about renewing bike insurance. Following these rules not only keeps you legal on the road but also ensures you are protected in case of accidents, theft, or damage.

In this blog, we will explain the key IRDAI rules for bike insurance renewal in India, so you never miss an important step and can ride safely with peace of mind.

Mandatory Renewal Rules for Bike Insurance

For new two-wheelers in India, insurance companies provide a 5-year Third-Party (TP) insurance policy and a 1-year Own Damage (OD) policy at the time of purchase. This rule was introduced to ensure that vehicles on the road always have basic insurance coverage.

According to IRDAI guidelines, every bike or scooter must have a valid Third-Party insurance policy to be legally driven on Indian roads.

However, the own damage (OD) policy that protects your bike from accidents, theft, fire, or natural disasters is usually valid for only one year and must be renewed every year.

This means that even if your 5-year Third-Party policy is still active, you still need to renew your own damage cover every year to keep full protection for your bike.

When Should You Renew Your Bike Insurance?

IRDAI recommends renewing your bike insurance at least 15 days before the policy expiry date. Renewing early gives you enough time to:

  • Compare different insurance plans
  • Update your bike's Insured Declared Value (IDV)
  • Add or remove add-ons
  • Avoid a break in your insurance coverage

If the policy expires before renewal, the insurer will not cover any damage or loss that happens during that gap period.

Grace Period and No Claim Bonus (NCB) Rule

The No Claim Bonus (NCB) is a reward given to policyholders who do not make any claims during the policy year. It gives a discount on the premium during renewal.

The discount can increase every year and may go up to 50% if you have multiple claim-free years.

IRDAI has also introduced a grace period rule to help policyholders keep their NCB benefits.

  • Earlier grace period: 90 days
  • New grace period (from 2025): 120 days

This means if your bike insurance expires, you still have up to 120 days to renew it and keep your NCB. If you renew after this period, your NCB benefit will be lost.

Flexibility to Choose Your Insurer

Earlier, bike owners had to renew their insurance from the same insurer in many cases. However, IRDAI introduced new rules that allow separate purchase and renewal of Third-Party (TP) and Own Damage (OD) policies.

This means:

  • You can keep your TP policy with one insurer
  • And renew your OD policy with another insurer if it offers better benefits or price.

This rule gives customers more flexibility and encourages better competition among insurance companies.

What Happens If Your Bike Insurance Policy Lapses?

If you do not renew your bike insurance on time, several problems may occur:

  • Your bike becomes uninsured, which is illegal on Indian roads.
  • You may lose your No Claim Bonus (NCB).
  • The insurance company may ask for a vehicle inspection before renewal.
  • Any accident or damage will have to be paid from your own pocket.
  • You may receive a traffic challan of Rs. 2,000 under the Motor Vehicles (Amendment) Act, 2019.

That is why it is always better to renew your bike insurance before the expiry date.

Can You Renew an Expired Bike Insurance Policy?

Yes, you can still renew a policy even after it expires. However, there are a few conditions:

  • The insurance company may inspect the bike before issuing a new policy.
  • If renewal happens after the grace period, your NCB benefit will be lost.
  • Any damage during the lapse period will not be covered by the insurer.

So it is always safer to renew the policy on time to avoid these issues.

How to Renew Bike Insurance Online

IRDAI encourages digital insurance services because they are fast and convenient. Most insurers allow bike insurance renewal online.

The basic steps are:

  • 1 Visit the insurance company’s website.
  • 2 Enter your vehicle registration number.
  • 3 Review coverage, IDV, and add-ons.
  • 4 Pay the premium online.
  • 5 Download the renewed policy document instantly.

Digital copies of insurance policies are legally valid proof of insurance.

Conclusion

IRDAI has introduced several rules to make bike insurance renewal easier and more transparent for vehicle owners in India. These rules ensure that every bike on the road has at least Third-Party insurance while giving policyholders flexibility in renewing their own damage cover.

By renewing your bike insurance on time, you can avoid legal issues, keep your No Claim Bonus, and stay financially protected in case of accidents or theft. Understanding these IRDAI rules helps you make better decisions and ride your bike with peace of mind.

FAQs

If your bike insurance expires, your bike becomes uninsured. This means you cannot legally ride it on the road, and you will not get any coverage for accidents or damage until the policy is renewed.

 

Yes, it is mandatory to have at least Third-Party bike insurance in India to ride legally on public roads.

 

Yes, you can switch to another insurance company during renewal if you find a plan that offers better coverage or a lower premium.

 

You can still keep your No Claim Bonus if you renew the policy within the grace period allowed by the insurer. If you renew after the grace period, the NCB benefit may be lost.

 

Manoj Kumawat
Written by Manoj Kumawat
23 March 2026

Mr. Manoj Kumawat is an intrinsic character of Square Insurance Brokers Private Limited since the start of the organization.

Disclaimer* :- This article is shared to help inform the public and is for general information only. Please do not treat this article as the final word on the topic. We recommend that you do more research or talk to an expert if you need more advice.
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