
The introduction of GST 2.0 has raised hopes among car owners regarding tax benefits on premium payments. Although the tax rate on cars has been modified, car insurance premiums haven't.
Yes, you heard it right. The GST on car insurance premiums remains unchanged under GST 2.0, effective from 22nd September 2025. But 18% is still the GST on the car insurance premium.
GST Rate on Different Types of Car Insurance
Car insurance is mainly available in three types:
- Third-Party Car Insurance
- Comprehensive Car Insurance
- Standalone Own Damage Car Insurance
The GST rate applicable to all these car insurance policies is 18%. The same GST rate also applies to any add-on covers purchased with the policy, such as Zero Depreciation Cover, Roadside Assistance Cover, or Engine Protection Cover.
Who Can Claim Input Tax Credit (ITC) on Car Insurance?
Input Tax Credit (ITC) allows eligible businesses to claim the GST paid on car insurance premiums and reduce their overall tax liability. However, ITC is not available to every policyholder.
ITC on car insurance is allowed to:
- Businesses that use vehicles exclusively for commercial purposes.
- Companies that own and insure commercial vehicles used in business operations.
- Businesses engaged in transportation services.
- Driving schools and vehicle training centres.
On the other hand, individuals who purchase car insurance for personal vehicles are generally not eligible to claim ITC on the GST paid on their insurance premium.
- A business pays GST on a car insurance premium.
- The GST amount becomes available as a tax credit.
- This credit is adjusted against the business's GST payable.
- As a result, the overall tax burden of the business is reduced.
Does GST Apply to Car Insurance Renewals?
Yes, GST is applicable when you renew your car insurance policy. The current GST rate of 18% is charged on the renewal premium. This applies to all types of car insurance, including third-party, comprehensive, and standalone own damage policies.
Does No Claim Bonus (NCB) Reduce the GST Amount?
Yes, a No Claim Bonus (NCB) can indirectly reduce the GST amount paid on car insurance. This is because NCB is a discount on the premium before GST calculation. Since GST is charged on the net premium, the GST payable becomes lower.
| Particulars | Amount |
|---|---|
| Base Premium | Rs 10,000 |
| NCB Discount (20%) | Rs 2,000 |
| Premium After NCB | Rs 8,000 |
| GST @ 18% | Rs 1,440 |
| Total Premium Payable | Rs 9,440 |
Takeaways: Without NCB, GST would have been Rs 1,800 (18% of Rs 10,000). Due to the NCB discount, GST is reduced to Rs 1,440. With NCB, you can easily save on premium and GST as well.
How to Reduce the Impact of GST on Car Insurance Costs
The GST rate on car insurance is fixed at 18%. But you can lower its impact by reducing the insurance premium on which the tax is calculated.
Here are some ways to do so:
- Maintain a No Claim Bonus (NCB) to get a discount on your renewal premium.
- Compare car insurance plans before purchasing or renewing your policy.
- Choose only the necessary add-ons.
- Avoid small claims to preserve your NCB benefits.
- Select an appropriate IDV that balances coverage and premium cost.
- Claim Input Tax Credit (ITC) if the vehicle is used for qualifying business purposes.
Since GST is calculated as a percentage of the premium, a lower premium automatically results in a lower GST amount.
Common Misconceptions About GST on Car Insurance
Many policyholders have misconceptions about GST application on car insurance. Here are some of the most common ones:
Myth: GST is applicable only on comprehensive car insurance.
Truth: It is charged on all types of car insurance policies.
Myth: Add-on covers are exempt from GST.
Truth: GST is also applicable to add-on covers.
Myth: No Claim Bonus (NCB) does not affect GST.
Truth: Since GST is calculated after the NCB discount, it reduces the tax amount.
Myth: Everyone can claim Input Tax Credit (ITC) on car insurance.
Truth: ITC is generally available only in specific cases permitted under GST.
Myth: GST is deducted from the claim amount.
Truth: GST is charged on the insurance premium, not on the claim settlement amount received from the insurer.
Myth: GST remains the same regardless of the premium amount.
Truth: GST is calculated as a percentage of the premium. So, a higher premium results in a higher GST amount and vice versa.
Conclusion
The car insurance GST rate has not changed, but the confusion still stays among car owners. GST at 18% applies to all types of car insurance policies, including third-party, comprehensive, and standalone own damage insurance. It also applies to add-on covers and policy renewals.
Understanding the effect of GST on your premium, the impact of NCB, and claiming ITC helps you to make better insurance decisions. This will also help in avoiding confusion at the time of purchase or renewal.
FAQs
The current GST rate on car insurance is 18%. It applies to all types of car insurance policies and add-on covers.
Yes, GST at 18% applies to third-party car insurance premiums.
Yes, comprehensive car insurance premiums are also subject to 18% GST.
Yes, the same GST rate applies when you renew your car insurance policy.
Yes, GST is calculated after the application of the NCB discount. A higher NCB can reduce the GST amount payable.
Yes, add-ons such as Zero Depreciation Cover, Engine Protection Cover, and Roadside Assistance Cover also attract GST.
Individuals using a car for personal purposes generally cannot claim GST. However, eligible GST-registered businesses may be able to claim Input Tax Credit (ITC) subject to applicable rules.
No, GST is charged on the insurance premium, not on the claim amount received from the insurer.